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Les prescriptions magistrales (PM), encore couramment utilisées dans la première moitié du 20e siècle, ont été peu à peu remplacées par des produits pharmaceutiques commerciaux, plus faciles à prescrire, souvent plus stables et mieux documentés. Toutefois, les dermatologues entre autres continuent à prescrire certaines recettes parfois introuvables sous forme de produit de marque. Les PM dermatologiques ci-dessous, destinées à un usage externe uniquement, sont un choix parmi les formules contenues dans le recueil publié en 1997 par C. Deplazes, F. Möll, R. Panizzon, où l'on trouvera les détails concernant les effets, les indications, la posologie et la durée de conservation de la préparation. |
The Praescriptiones Magistrales (PM) are medical receipts which were still often used during the first half of the 20th century. Most of them have then been replaced by commercial drugs, which are easier to prescribe, often more stable and better documented. However, dermatologists among others still like them because some of these receipts have no commercial counterpart. PM found hereafter are choosen among those contained in the 1997 publication of C. Deplazes, F. Möll, R. Panizzon, in which one can find mecanism of action, indications, dosage and validity limits of each of these preparations. They are intended for external use only. |
1. Badigeon blanc - Suspensio agitanda zinci (100 g)
Zinci oxidum
22.22 g
Talcum
22.22 g
Glycerolum 85%
22.22 g
Ethanolum 70% V/V
16.66 g
Aqua purificata
16.66 g
2. Coldcream - Ungentum leniens/refrigerans (100 g)
Cera alba
8.00 g
Arachidis oleum hydrogenatum
17.00 g
Arachidis oleum
49.94 g
Ricini Oleum
5.00 g
Ascorbylpalmitat
0.01 g
Ethanolum 96% V/V
0.40 g
Natrii laurilsulfas
0.10 g
Aqua purificata
19.90 g
DL-alpha Tocopherol
0.05 g
3. Softcr`me - Ung.Cordes® cum aqua (100 g)
Paraffinum liquidum
32.50 g
Vaselinum album
22.75 g
Glyceroli monostearas 40-50
3.25 g
Sorbitani monostearas
2.11 g
Polyoxyethyleni(30) stearas (Tagat S)
4.39 g
Acidum citricum monohydricum
0.10 g
Aqua purificata
21.00 g
Ureum
5.00 g
Glycerolum 85%
8.50 g
Phenoxetolum
0.50 g
4. Solution de Castellani - Castellani sol. sine colore stab. (100 g)
Acetonum
5.00 g
Ethanolum 96% V/V
6.70 g
Aqua purificata
77.20 g
Chlorocresolum
0.10 g
Resorcinolum
10.00 g
Acidum ascorbicum
1.00 g
5. Solution de Dakin (0,5 %, 100 g)
Natrii hydrogenocarbonas
1.15 g
Aqua purificata
81.85 g
Na. hypochlorosi sol.chirurgicalis sextemplex 3% G/V Chlor
17.00 g
6. Onguent salicylé au clinoquinol - Vioform®-Salicyl-Vaselin 5% (100 g)
Vaselinum flavum
87.00 g
Paraffinum liquidum
6.00 g
Acidum salicylicum
2.00 g
Chloroquinolum
5.00 g
7. Crème à la capsaïcine - Ung. capsaicini (100 g)
Capsaicin (>65% Capsaicin)
0.025 g
Softcr`me KA (W/O)
100.000 g
8. Talc mentholé - Talcum cum levomentholo 1% (100 g)
Talcum
99.00 g
Levomentholum
1.00 g
9. Crème à l'hydrocortisone - Ung.hydrophilicum c.hydrocortisoni 1% (100 g)
Hydrocortisoni acetas micro.
1.00 g
Hydrophile Salbe nichtionisch Ph.H.VII
99.00 g
10. Coldcream-hydrocortisone-Terramycine - Terramycin-Pasta leniens c.Hydrocort. 0.5% (100 g)
Hydrocortisoni acetas micro.
0.50 g
Oxytetracyclini HCI
0.30 g
Ung.leniens Ph.H.VII (Coldcream)
49.60 g
Zinci pasta mollis
49.60 g
Paraffinum liquidum
q.s. g
11. Solution d'hydroxychlorure d'alumine - Aluminii chloridi sol. 10-20% (100 g)
Aluminiumchlorhydroxyd
10.00 (20.00) g
Aqua purificata
90.00 (80.00) g
12. Baume antidouleurs - Pain relieving balsam (100 g)
Acidum salicylicum
1.00 g
Acidum formicicum 98%
0.05 g
Methylis salicylas
2.50 g
Camphora racemica (DL)
2.50 g
Alcohol cetylicus
3.75 g
Vaselinum flavum
90.2 g
13. Solution de Dalibour - Aqua Dalibouri fortis (100 g)
Polysorbatum 20 (Tween 20)
1.00 g
Kampfergeist 10% Ph.H.
1.00 g
Aqua purificata
93.50 g
Cupris sulfas pentahydricus
1.00 g
Zinci sulfas
3.50 g
14. Crème à l'urée - Ung.urea 10% (100 g)
Alcohol cetylicus
15.00 g
Adeps lanae
15.00 g
Polysorbatum 80 (Tween 80)
2.50 g
Aqua purificata
17.00 g
Phenoxetolum
0.50 g
Ureum
10.00 g
Aqua purificata
40.00 g
15. Pommade antiverrues - Dithranol-Warzensalbe (100 g)
Dithranolum
1.00 g
Vaselinum album
69.00 g
Acidum salicylicum
25.00 g
Paraffinum liquidum
5.00 g
16. Lotion à frictionner - Spiritus vini gallici (Franzbranntwein) (100 g)
Camphora racemica
0.07 g
Ethanolum 96% V/V
68.63 g
Spiritus aetheris nitrosi Ph.H.V
0.20 g
Aether aceticus 99-100%, purus
0.10 g
Aqua purificata
30.65 g
Tinctura aromatica
0.15 g
Ratanhiae tinctura
0.20 g
17. Pommade nasale Schulthess - Ung.nasale Schulthess (100 g)
Vitafissan®
17.00 g
Dermocetyl anhydricum®
33.00 g
Sal marinum
0.50 g
Aqua purificata
27.50 g
Lavendulae aetheroleum
0.14 g
Menthae aetheroleum
0.16 g
Camphorae sol.oleosa 10% Ph.H.
0.20 g
Paraffinum liquidum
21.50 g
18. Crème pour les mains - Handcream (100 g)
Amphisol
2.800 g
Adeps lanae
1.650 g
Cera alba
1.650 g
Acidum stearinicum
8.400 g
Paraffinum solidum F 50-52°C
2.650 g
Paraffinum liquidum
4.750 g
Nipacombin (= Methylparaben:Propylparaben=7:3)
0.074 g
Aqua purificata
74.500 g
Glycerolum 85%
1.126 g
Triethanolaminum reinst
1.300 g
Ammonii hydroxidi sol. 10% pura
0.900 g
Limonis aetheroleum
0.200 ml
©C. Deplazes, F. Möll, R. Panizzon
Préparations magistrales dermatologiques en Suisse
ISBN 3-00-001486-1